[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/co-je-to-ostrovni-system-fotovoltaiky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/co-je-to-ostrovni-system-fotovoltaiky\/","headline":"Co je to ostrovn\u00ed syst\u00e9m fotovoltaiky","name":"Co je to ostrovn\u00ed syst\u00e9m fotovoltaiky","description":"Fotovoltaick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny oslovuj\u00ed mnoho z\u00e1jemc\u016f a ti se rozhoduj\u00ed o tom, jak\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed si po\u0159\u00eddit z hlediska rentability. Existuj\u00ed toti\u017e dva z\u00e1kladn\u00ed syst\u00e9my, a sice bu\u010f je za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipojeno k rozvodn\u00e9 soustav\u011b, anebo nen\u00ed \u2013 a je na n\u00ed zcela nez\u00e1visl\u00e9. Takov\u00e9mu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me ostrovn\u00ed fotovoltaika. Fotovoltaick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 do s\u00edt\u011b maj\u00ed v\u00fdznam jen tam, […]","datePublished":"2024-12-02","dateModified":"2024-12-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e746f9a3ec3ffe02f5df809714d800d50faf9f4f5ba0a7962a5d8229603fd33b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e746f9a3ec3ffe02f5df809714d800d50faf9f4f5ba0a7962a5d8229603fd33b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"derat.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/solar-cells-514824_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/solar-cells-514824_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.derat.cz\/co-je-to-ostrovni-system-fotovoltaiky\/","about":["Produkty"],"wordCount":381,"articleBody":"      Fotovoltaick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny oslovuj\u00ed mnoho z\u00e1jemc\u016f a ti se rozhoduj\u00ed o tom, jak\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed si po\u0159\u00eddit z hlediska rentability. Existuj\u00ed toti\u017e dva z\u00e1kladn\u00ed syst\u00e9my, a sice bu\u010f je za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipojeno k rozvodn\u00e9 soustav\u011b, anebo nen\u00ed \u2013 a je na n\u00ed zcela nez\u00e1visl\u00e9. Takov\u00e9mu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me ostrovn\u00ed fotovoltaika. Fotovoltaick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 do s\u00edt\u011b maj\u00ed v\u00fdznam jen tam, kde p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed \u00fasporu, nebo\u0165 je v objektu ji\u017e elekt\u0159ina v provozu, a nesch\u00e1z\u00ed tu tedy ten pot\u0159ebn\u00fd komfort. Ov\u0161em u ostrovn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f nehraje takovou roli finan\u010dn\u00ed profit, jako pr\u00e1v\u011b mo\u017enost m\u00ed tu k dispozici elekt\u0159inu z vlastn\u00edho nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho zdroje. M\u016f\u017eete si nyn\u00ed kl\u00e1st ot\u00e1zku, zda v\u016fbec existuj\u00ed objekty, kam nen\u00ed elekt\u0159ina zavedena, a na n\u00ed je pom\u011brn\u011b snadn\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f: ano, existuj\u00ed. Jsou to nap\u0159\u00edklad chatov\u00e9 osady, kam se lid\u00e9 uchyluj\u00ed k celoro\u010dn\u00edmu bydlen\u00ed, i kdy\u017e se nejedn\u00e1 o ofici\u00e1ln\u011b celoro\u010dn\u011b obyvateln\u00e9 prostory, kolaudovan\u00e9 a s p\u0159id\u011blen\u00fdm eviden\u010dn\u00edm \u010di popisn\u00fdm \u010d\u00edslem. Pro mnoho lid\u00ed m\u00e1 dnes velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam bydlet mimo m\u011bstskou aglomeraci, nebo\u0165 pr\u00e1v\u011b na chat\u011b maj\u00ed klid, je tu ticho, \u010dist\u00e9 pov\u011bt\u0159\u00ed, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd smog a prakticky \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd ru\u0161iv\u00fd \u201elidsk\u00fd faktor\u201c. Ostrovn\u00ed fotovoltaika umo\u017e\u0148uje oprostit se od civiliza\u010dn\u00edch vliv\u016f a os\u00eddlit rekrea\u010dn\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed, a co je podivuhodn\u00e9, i na ostrovn\u00ed syst\u00e9my se vztahuje st\u00e1tn\u00ed dotace. Dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak si zajistit p\u0159\u00edsun elekt\u0159iny do domu, nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edho provozu, kdy je nedostatek slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu nebo dojde k poru\u0161e fotovoltaiky, je benz\u00ednov\u00fd nebo dieselov\u00fd gener\u00e1tor. Ten je sice hlu\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale umo\u017en\u00ed v\u00e1m vyu\u017e\u00edvat elekt\u0159inu i p\u0159i v\u00fdpadc\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, co\u017e v\u00e1s \u010din\u00ed zcela nez\u00e1visl\u00fdmi na rozvodn\u00e9 s\u00edti, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee zaznamenat i blackout, tedy dlouhodob\u00fd v\u00fdpadek elekt\u0159iny nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i \u017eiveln\u00fdch pohrom\u00e1ch, jako jsou torn\u00e1da, vich\u0159ice nebo masivn\u00ed povodn\u011b (pokud ov\u0161em nebydl\u00edte v povod\u0148ov\u00e9 oblasti, odkud byste museli b\u00fdt evakuov\u00e1ni).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  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